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Observational Study
Impact on core values of family medicine from a 2-year Master's programme in Gezira, Sudan: observational study.
- Khalid Gaffer Mohamed, Steinar Hunskaar, Samira Hamid Abdelrahman, and Elfatih Mohamed Malik.
- Department of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Medina, University of Taibah, Medina, Saudi Arabia.
- Bmc Fam Pract. 2019 Oct 28; 20 (1): 145145.
BackgroundTraining of family physicians should include not only clinical and procedural skills, but also core values as comprehensive care, continuity of care, leadership and patient-centeredness. The Gezira Family Medicine Project (GFMP) is a 2 years Master's programme in family medicine in Sudan. We assessed the impact of GFMP on the candidates' adherence to some core values of family medicine.MethodsThis is a prospective study with before-after design based on repeated surveys. We used Patient-Practitioner Orientation Scale (PPOS) to assess physicians' attitude towards patient-centeredness. Practice based data from individual patients' consultations and self-assessment methods were used to assess physicians' adherence to core values.ResultsAt the end of the programme the candidates (N = 110) were significantly more active in community health promotion (p < 0.001), more confident as a team leader (p = 0.008), and showed increased adherence to national guidelines for managing diabetes (p = 0.017) and hypertension (p = 0.003). The responding candidates had more knowledge about patients' medical history (p < 0.001), family history (p < 0.001) and family situation (p < 0.001). There were more planned follow up consultations (p < 0.001) and more referrals (p = 0.040). In contrast, results from PPOS showed slightly less orientation towards patient-centeredness (p = 0.007).ConclusionsThe GFMP Master's programme induced a positive change in adherence to several core values of family medicine. The candidates became less patient-centered.
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