• Am. J. Med. · Jan 2021

    Review

    Foot Examination for Older Adults.

    • Kirstyn James, Ariela R Orkaby, and Andrea Wershof Schwartz.
    • New England Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Centers, Veteran Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Mass; Division of Gerontology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass. Electronic address: kirsjames@rcsi.ie.
    • Am. J. Med. 2021 Jan 1; 134 (1): 303530-35.

    AbstractThe foot changes with age. Foot disorders in older adults are associated with falls, lower limb ulcers, and pain. Physical examination of the feet as part of the routine assessment of older adults is imperative to detect foot problems. Foot pain and pathologies are common in older adults. Regular foot care is important to prevent these issues. However, some older adults may find it difficult to complete foot care, including cutting toenails. Regular foot examination can detect common foot problems, functional decline, and is recommended for preventing falls. We describe a technique for performing a focused examination of the feet for older adults. This review addresses current podiatric issues in older patient populations and describes a method for foot examination to address the needs of older adults that can be incorporated into patient assessments in any clinical setting.Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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