• Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep · Dec 2013

    Review

    Misdiagnosis of multiple sclerosis: frequency, causes, effects, and prevention.

    • Andrew J Solomon and Brian G Weinshenker.
    • Department of Neurological Sciences, University of Vermont College of Medicine, 1 South Prospect St, Burlington, VT, 05401, USA, andrew.solomon@uvm.edu.
    • Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2013 Dec 1; 13 (12): 403.

    AbstractA diagnosis of multiple sclerosis is heavily influenced by clinical judgment. Misdiagnosis of multiple sclerosis is common and has important consequences for patients and the cost of healthcare. Although rigorous data about the frequency and causes of misdiagnosis are lacking, misinterpretation and misapplication of clinical and radiographic diagnostic criteria and terminology are likely important factors. Appropriate and stringent application of diagnostic criteria and continued vigilance for "red flags" suggesting alternative diagnoses are strategies critical for prevention of misdiagnosis.

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