• Medicine · May 2021

    Comparative Study

    Tonifying spleen and replenishing kidney method of traditional Chinese medicine for myasthenia gravis: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.

    • Bibo Lu, Qing Ye, Yuting Pan, Jiachun Lu, Lu Li, Yuxuan Peng, Min He, Weiyin Chen, and Xueping Yang.
    • Chengdu Eighth People's Hospital (Geriatric Hospital of Chengdu Medical College).
    • Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 May 28; 100 (21): e25966e25966.

    BackgroundMyasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune antibody-mediated disorder caused by dysfunction at the neuromuscular junction spreads. The main clinical features of this disease are fluctuating fatigue, and weakness of the skeletal muscles of the eyes and limbs. At present, the tonifying the spleen and replenishing the kidney method in traditional Chinese medicine has been widely used for MG. The present study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the tonifying the spleen and replenishing the kidney method in traditional Chinese medicine for MG.MethodsThe following 10 databases were searched from inception to March 2021: PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Web of Science, Springer, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wan fang, VIP Chinese Science and Technique Journals Database, the Chinese Bio Medical Database (CBM), and Baidu Scholar. The language was limited to the Chinese and English language. Merely randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included. The Cochrane Collaboration risk-of-bias tool was used for the methodological quality assessment and risk of bias. The meta-analysis was assessed using the Cochrane RevMan 5.3 software.ResultsIn the present study, a meta-analysis was conducted, and RCTs that met the eligibility criteria were included. Furthermore, the different outcome indicators of different methods were objectively compared. The main outcome indicators included the effective rate, quantitative myasthenia gravis (QMG) scores, adverse events, and quality of life (QOL). The secondary outcome indicators included AchRAb, serum-related immune cells (such as CD3+CD4+cells and CD4+/CD8+cells), the traditional Chinese medicine syndrome score scale (TCMSSS), the serum interleukin-6 level, the level of IFN-γ and its mRNA, and the clinical score that contains the clinical absolute score (CAS) and clinical relative score (CRS).ConclusionThis study would provide credible evidence to determine whether the tonifying the spleen and replenishing the kidney method in traditional Chinese medicine is an effective treatment method for MG.Trial Registration NumberINPLASY202110097.Copyright © 2021 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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