• Trials · Nov 2010

    Editorial

    Sharing clinical research data in the United States under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act and the Privacy Rule.

    • James D Miller.
    • Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Department of Health Policy and Management, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. jdmiller@jhsph.edu
    • Trials. 2010 Nov 19; 11: 112.

    AbstractSharing of final research data from clinical research is an essential part of the scientific method. The U.S. National Institutes of Health require some grant applications to include plans for sharing final research data, which it defines as the factual materials necessary to document, support, and validate research findings. In the U.S., however, the Privacy Rule adopted under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act impedes the sharing of final research data. In most situations, final research data may be shared only where all information that could possibly be used to identify the subject has been deleted, or where the subject has given authorization for specific research, or an Institutional Review Board has granted a waiver.

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