• Medicina · Oct 2021

    Review

    Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome and Bullous Impetigo.

    • Morgan Brazel, Anand Desai, Abhirup Are, and Kiran Motaparthi.
    • University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
    • Medicina (Kaunas). 2021 Oct 24; 57 (11).

    AbstractStaphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS) and bullous impetigo are infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus. The pathogenesis of both conditions centers around exotoxin mediated cleavage of desmoglein-1, which results in intraepidermal desquamation. Bullous impetigo is due to the local release of these toxins and thus, often presents with localized skin findings, whereas SSSS is from the systemic spread of these toxins, resulting in a more generalized rash and severe presentation. Both conditions are treated with antibiotics that target S. aureus. These conditions can sometimes be confused with other conditions that result in superficial blistering; the distinguishing features are outlined below.

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