• J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Dec 2022

    Case Reports

    Digital Necrosis Due to Septic Embolism: An Unseen Complication of Gangrenous Cholecystitis.

    • Nazmi Ozer and Abdullah Sahin.
    • Department of General Surgery, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Adana, Turkey.
    • J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2022 Dec 1; 32 (12): 162016221620-1622.

    AbstractGangrenous cholecystitis is one of the most severe complications of cholelithiasis. It causes serious morbidity and mortality. The main pathology in this complication is progressive vascular insufficiency, which may lead to necrosis and perforation of the gallbladder wall. Vascular insufficiency can affect other organs besides the gallbladder. Since its symptoms are not different from that of acute cholecystitis, delayed diagnosis and treatment can cause death. Treatment is a surgical intervention as soon as the diagnosis is made. Complications such as wound infection, intra-abdominal abscess, circulatory disorders, and lung problems can be seen in the postoperative period. Embolism and necrosis in distant organs as a complication of gangrenous cholecystitis have not been reported till date. In this case, we present a patient, who developed necrosis of the fingers and toes due to septic embolism as a complication of gangrenous cholecystitis. Key Words: Cholelithiasis, Acute cholecystitis, Gangrene, Necrosis.

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