• Medicine · Sep 2023

    Index of cardio-electrophysiological balance and Parkinson disease.

    • Unal Ozturk and Onder Ozturk.
    • Department of Neurology, Health Sciences University of Turkey, Diyarbakir Gazi Yasargil Education and Research Hospital, Diyarbakir, Turkey.
    • Medicine (Baltimore). 2023 Sep 15; 102 (37): e35075e35075.

    AbstractNeurodegeneration of the autonomic nervous systems due to Parkinson disease (PD) may lead to increase in the QT duration. In recent years, a new parameter index of cardio-electrophysiological balance (ICEB) was found. ICEB is a significant parameter of medicine related dysrhythmia. The purpose of this research is to assess ICEB in PD. Twenty-eight PD cases and 26 controls participated in our investigation. First diagnosed PD patients were registered in the research. The symptom progression of PD was assessed Modified Hoehn and Yahr Scale. Analyzed ECG variables are QRS, PR, QT, corrected QT (QTc) interval, ICEB and corrected index of cardio-electrophysiological balance (ICEBc). All cases had sinus rhythm. ICEB was analyzed by the ratio of QT/QRS. ICEBc was analyzed by the ratio of QTc/QRS. Twenty-eight PD cases participated in this research. Among PD cases, 15 patients were female (53.5%). The mean age of PD patients are 59.03 ± 9.94 years. There was no important difference between groups with respect to the clinical variables. The Modified Hoehn and Yahr Scale was appreciably higher in the PD group than the Control group. The heart rate of the PD group was significantly lower than that of the control group. PR intervals and QRS duration were similar in both groups. QT and QTc duration were significantly longer in PD patients. Also, the ICEB and ICEBc variables were appreciably higher in PD cases. The findings of our investigation suggest that ICEB is related to PD. ICEB can help to evaluate arrhythmia risk in patients with PD.Copyright © 2023 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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