• Am. J. Med. Sci. · Sep 2024

    Review

    Full decongestion in acute heart failure therapy.

    • Chandan Buttar, Hamid Alai, Faris N Matanes, Mark M Cassidy, Jason Stencel, and Thierry H Le Jemtel.
    • Department of Cardiology, Tulane University Medical Center, 1415 Tulane Ave, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA; Southeast Louisiana Veterans Healthcare System, 2400 Canal Street, New Orleans, LA 70119, USA.
    • Am. J. Med. Sci. 2024 Sep 1; 368 (3): 182189182-189.

    AbstractIncomplete decongestion is the main cause of readmission in the early post-discharge period of a hospitalization for acute heart failure. Recent heart failure guidelines have highlighted initiation and rapid up-titration of quadruple therapy with angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor, beta adrenergic receptor blocker, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, and sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor to prevent hospitalizations for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. However, full decongestion remains the foremost therapeutic goal of hospitalization for heart failure. While early addition of sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists may be helpful, the value of the other therapeutics comes after decongestion is complete.Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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