• S J Moug, D Smith, E Leen, W J Angerson, and P G Horgan.
• Academic Department of Surgery, Queen Elizabeth Building, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Alexandra Parade, Glasgow, UK.
• Eur J Surg Oncol. 2007 Oct 1;33(8):1036-41.

BackgroundThis study documents patient outcomes with one department's approach to performing partial hepatectomy.Methods101 consecutive patients underwent: preoperative dehydration; intraoperative CVP <5 cm H(2)O and selective continuous vascular occlusion.Outcome Variablespathology; type of hepatic resection; intraoperative blood loss and transfusion rate; 30 day morbidity and mortality; disease free and long term survival. Perioperative liver function was assessed by serial blood sampling.ResultsOf 101 resections: 90% malignant disease; 59% major resections and 35% synchronous procedures. Median estimated blood loss was 400 mL (mean 512 mL, range 50-3000 mL) with postoperative transfusions in 4%. Thirty day morbidity was 20% with no deaths. Median time to local recurrence after colorectal liver metastases resection was 17.1 months with 3 year survival of 51%. Distinct perioperative changes in hepatic function were seen.ConclusionSelective continuous vascular occlusion and perioperative fluid restriction result in minimal blood loss, low morbidity and zero mortality in patients undergoing partial hepatectomy.

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