• Regional anesthesia · Jan 1992

    Comparative Study

    Sprotte needle for obstetric anesthesia: decreased incidence of post dural puncture headache.

    • B K Ross, H S Chadwick, J J Mancuso, and C Benedetti.
    • Department of Anesthesiology, University of Washington, Seattle.
    • Reg Anesth. 1992 Jan 1;17(1):29-33.

    Background And ObjectivesReports have emphasized the importance of spinal needle tip configuration in the development of post dural puncture headache (PDPH).MethodsCharts from 366 consecutive obstetric patients receiving spinal anesthesia for labor, cesarean delivery, postpartum surgical procedures, or postpartum tubal ligations were reviewed retrospectively for evidence of PDPH in the five days after dural puncture. Spinal anesthesia was administered to these patients using 25-gauge Quincke (n = 74), 26-gauge Quincke (n = 160), or 24-gauge Sprotte (n = 132) spinal needles.ResultsThe groups were well matched demographically. The incidence of PDPH in the three groups was 9%, 8%, and 1.5%, respectively. Half of the patients developing PDPH in each group were treated with an epidural blood patch.ConclusionsOur data indicate that the Sprotte spinal needle, with its non-cutting tip, results in a significantly lower (p less than 0.05) incidence of PDPH than Quincke cutting-tip needles of smaller gauge.

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