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Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol · Jul 2006
Hospital-acquired pneumonia in the intensive care units of Polish hospitals.
- Jadwiga Wójkowska-Mach, Małgorzata Bulanda, Anna Rózańska, Piotr Kochan, and Piotr B Heczko.
- Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland. mbmach@cyf-kr.edu.pl
- Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2006 Jul 1;27(7):784-6.
AbstractWe analyzed the epidemiological characteristics of pneumonia in intensive care units of Polish hospitals. Among 11,587 patients, there were 191 cases of hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP). The incidence of HAP was 5.6%, and that of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) was 17.9%. The overall mortality rate was 12.6%, and the mortality rate for patients who received artificial ventilation was 15.0%. The predominant organisms causing HAP and VAP were Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli, and 21.1% of Staphylococcus aureus isolates were resistant to methicillin.
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