• Heart Lung · Mar 2014

    Case Reports

    Nitric oxide therapy for post-laparoscopic surgery associated patent foramen ovale: incidence, mechanisms, diagnosis and therapy.

    • Richard A Helmers and Krishnaswamy Chandrasekaran.
    • Department of Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 5777 East Mayo Boulevard, Phoenix, AZ 85054, USA. Electronic address: helmers.richard@mayo.edu.
    • Heart Lung. 2014 Mar 1;43(2):155-7.

    ObjectivePostoperative hypoxemia is a common clinical challenge. The diagnosis of an underlying cause of hypoxemia may not immediately be apparent. Clinically silent and non-functional intracardiac shunt may become apparent and pose significant management problems in the postoperative period.Data SourceWe describe a case where clinically significant hypoxemia resulted from a patent foramen ovale (PFO) after laparoscopic surgery due to changes in the intra-abdominal and intrathoracic pressures.ConclusionThis condition was effectively diagnosed by bedside echocardiography, and was effectively treated with nitric oxide.Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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