• Heart Lung · Mar 2015

    Insomnia is associated with quality of life impairment in medical-surgical intensive care unit survivors.

    • Elizabeth C Parsons, Catherine L Hough, Michael V Vitiello, Douglas Zatzick, and Dimitry S Davydow.
    • VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: elizabeth.parsons@va.gov.
    • Heart Lung. 2015 Mar 1;44(2):89-94.

    ObjectivesTo examine the prevalence of insomnia and its relationship to health-related quality of life (HRQOL) post-intensive care unit (ICU).BackgroundThe burden of post-ICU insomnia is unknown.MethodsThis cross-sectional study examined data from 120 patients with an ICU stay >24 h. Pre-hospital health was assessed in-hospital. Insomnia, HRQOL and post-ICU psychiatric symptoms were assessed at 12 months post-ICU.ResultsOver one-quarter (28%) of subjects met insomnia criteria at 12 months post-ICU. Post-ICU insomnia was independently associated with worse mental HRQOL (P < 0.01), as well as worse scores on the HRQOL sub-domains of bodily pain (P < 0.001), vitality (P < 0.05) and physical function (P < 0.05). However, these associations were no longer significant after adjusting for post-ICU psychiatric symptoms (P = 0.33).ConclusionsInsomnia is common among ICU survivors. Post-ICU insomnia is significantly associated with mental HRQOL and could identify ICU survivors who may benefit from further psychiatric evaluation.Published by Elsevier Inc.

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