• PM R · Oct 2014

    Review

    Noninvasive treatments for pediatric complex regional pain syndrome: a focused review.

    • Benjamin R Katholi, Suzanne S Daghstani, Gerard A Banez, and Kimberly K Brady.
    • Cleveland Clinic Children's Hospital for Rehabilitation, 2801 MLK Jr. Dr., Cleveland, OH 44104(∗). Electronic address: katholb@ccf.org.
    • PM R. 2014 Oct 1;6(10):926-33.

    AbstractThis is a review of current literature of noninvasive treatments for pediatric complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). There are a variety of noninvasive approaches to the treatment of pain, but few pediatric-focused studies have been published in regard to CRPS. In comparison with adult CRPS, there is a greater need for behavioral approaches in children to enable coping with difficult symptoms. Current gaps in knowledge include mechanisms triggering CRPS, pediatric-focused diagnostic criteria, validated tests that are diagnostically specific, definitive treatment protocols, age-based medication recommendations, and validation of specific noninvasive treatments in pediatric populations. Intensive multidisciplinary treatment is supported by high recovery rates and a family-centered approach that allows continuation of goals into the community environment.Copyright © 2014 American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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