-
Comparative Study
[Ultrasound in pulmonary embolism: killing three birds with one stone].
- G Mathis.
- Landeskrankenhaus Hohenems, Osterreich. gebhard.mathis@cable.vol.at
- Pneumologie. 2006 Oct 1;60(10):600-6.
AbstractPulmonary embolism remains a great diagnostic challenge. The value of different ultrasound methods is presented in this review. Regarding the accuracy of echocardiography, it shows a sensitivity of 41 - 50 % and a specifity of 90 % for unselected patients with suspicion of PE as a result. On the other hand, the sensitivity of echocardiography in cases of hemodynamic instable patients is very high. In a recent multicenter trial of thoracic ultrasound in diagnosis of pulmonary embolism on 352 patients the sensitivity amounts to 74 %, the specifity to 95 %, the positive predictive value to 95 %, negative predictive value to 75 % and accuracy to 84 %. Colour Doppler sonography with compression is a save modality ensuring the source of embolism in deep vein thrombosis. With suspicion of deep vein thrombosis the median sensitivity made up 95 % (38 - 100 %) and median specifity was 97 % (81 - 100 %). The combination of chest sonography, echocardiography and compression sonography of leg vein thrombosis enhances the sensitivity of sonography to 92 %, while this accuracy can not be reached with any other method.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.