• Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep · Nov 2003

    Review

    Hypertonic saline for cerebral edema.

    • Alexandros L Georgiadis and José I Suarez.
    • Department of Neurology, University Hospitals of Cleveland, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
    • Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2003 Nov 1;3(6):524-30.

    AbstractRaised intracranial pressure (ICP) is a major contributor to the mortality of many conditions encountered in a neurologic intensive care unit. Achieving a sustained reduction in ICP in patients with intracranial hypertension remains a challenge. Treatment with hyperosmolar agents is one of the few options that are available, and mannitol is currently the most commonly used agent. However, hypertonic saline solutions have recently emerged as a potentially safer and more efficacious alternative to mannitol.

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