• Neurosurgery · Jul 2000

    Biography Historical Article Classical Article

    First published record of a neurosurgical procedure on the North American continent, Mexico City, by Pedro Arias de Benavides, 1561: Secretos de Chirurgia, Valladolid, Spain, 1567.

    • F C de León, J T Goodrich, M Tutino, and C Gordon.
    • Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Hospital Infantil de México, Federico Gómez, Mexico City.
    • Neurosurgery. 2000 Jul 1;47(1):216-22.

    AbstractThe first published account of a neurosurgical intervention performed on the North American continent is described. The operation took place in Mexico City in 1561. The neurosurgical intervention was performed by a Spanish surgeon, Pedro Arias de Benavides, on a 13-year-old boy who had sustained head trauma that caused an open depressed cranial fracture and exposed the cerebrum. A description of this case was first published in Valladolid, Spain, 6 years after the event, in a book entitled Secretos de Chirurgia ("Secrets of Surgery").

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