• Infusionsther Klin Ernahr · Jun 1981

    Comparative Study

    [Parenteral nutrition in polytrauma - comparison between a fat-free and a fat-containing nutritional regime].

    • V Hempel, W Heller, and H Graf.
    • Infusionsther Klin Ernahr. 1981 Jun 1;8(3):124-32.

    AbstractTwo groups of patients with multiple injuries were treated with high-caloric parenteral nutrition over a period of 10 days. One group received amino acids (1 g/kg BW/day) and dextrose (2.0 x resting metabolic rate calories). In the other group dextrose was partially substituted by an isocaloric amount of lipids (2 g/kg BW/day). As for blood and serum glucose, pyruvate, lactate, triglycerides, cholesterol, phosphatides, free fatty acids, glycerol, acetoacetate and beta-hydroxybutyrate there were no significant differences between the two groups. Nevertheless, in the lipid group more balanced blood-sugar levels were seen with smaller amounts of insulin to be needed. This suggests a beneficial effect on the carbohydrate metabolism.

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