• Clinical pediatrics · Jun 2013

    Cold preparation use in young children after FDA warnings: do concerns still exist?

    • Sarah Gard Lazarus, Steven L Lanski, Ashley S Smith, and Harold K Simon.
    • Department of Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA. sagard@emory.edu
    • Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2013 Jun 1;52(6):534-9.

    ObjectiveTo characterize the use and delivery of cough and cold medicines in children younger than 6 presenting to an inner-city pediatric emergency department (PED) following 2007 FDA warnings.MethodsA cross-sectional observational study was performed using a convenience sampling of PED patients during the fall of 2010. Caregivers were presented with 6 commonly used cough medicine preparations and were asked to demonstrate if and how they would administer these to their children.ResultsIn all, 65 patients and their caregivers consented and participated in the study. During the demonstration, 82% (53/65) stated that they would treat with cough or cold medicines, and 72% (38/53) incorrectly dosed the medication they desired to give.ConclusionsDespite current recommendations, cough and cold medicines are still used in children younger than 6 years of age. A significant portion of caregivers report that they are still unaware of public warnings, potential side effects, and interactions with other medications.

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