-
Comparative Study Clinical Trial Controlled Clinical Trial
The antagonistic effect of pentazocine on fentanyl induced respiratory depression compared with nalorphine and naloxone.
- L Kaukinen, S Kaukinen, R Eerola, and M Eerola.
- Ann. Clin. Res. 1981 Dec 1; 13 (6): 396-401.
AbstractThe effect of pentazocine, a strong analgesic with a weak opiate antagonistic activity, on fentanyl-induced respiratory depression was studied after anaesthesia in patients undergoing gynaecological laparotomy. Pentazocine (1 mg/kg) was given intravenously at the end of operation. The postoperative respiratory depression in these patients was compared with that in patients who received strong opiate antagonists, nalorphine and naloxone, or no opiate antagonists. Respiratory depression was evaluated by measuring respiratory rate, respiratory minute volume and blood gases. The results show that pentazocine has a clear antagonistic effect on fentanyl-induced respiratory depression but the effect of 1 mg/kg is weaker and shorter than that produced by 5 mg of nalorphine or 0.4 mg of naloxone. Postoperative analgesia in patients who received pentazocine was not longer than that in patients who received no opiate antagonists at the end of the operation.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.