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Anasth Intensivther Notfallmed · Dec 1981
[Complications and risks of brachial plexus anaesthesia with special reference to long-term damage (author's transl)].
- E Schmidt, E Racenberg, G Hildebrand, and U Büch.
- Anasth Intensivther Notfallmed. 1981 Dec 1; 16 (6): 346-9.
AbstractDuring 1974-1978 620 regional anaesthesias involving the brachial plexus were performed. Three techniques, viz: supraclavicular, axillary, interscalene were employed. The data are analysed with a view to comparing the efficacy and safety of the techniques with a special reference to long-term damage. Transient injury to the brachial plexus was observed in 3 of 342 patients who had Kulenkampff's supraclavicular plexus anaesthesia. After 3 months all after-effects had disappeared. Plexus block via the axillary route proved to be the safest technique. Detailed inquiries and follow-up examinations established that none of the techniques had caused irreversible damage to the brachial plexus.
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