• Surg. Clin. North Am. · Apr 1999

    Review

    Patient-controlled analgesia.

    • R C Etches.
    • Wickham Terrace Anaesthesia, Arnold Janssen Centre, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
    • Surg. Clin. North Am. 1999 Apr 1; 79 (2): 297-312.

    AbstractIn appropriately selected patients, PCA safely provides analgesia superior to that obtained with traditional IM prn opioid administration; however, to date, no compelling evidence shows that PCA is associated with a reduction in morbidity or a more rapid recovery. PCA is deceptively easy to prescribe; however, to use it effectively and safely requires experience, frequent patient assessment, and a skilled and knowledgeable nursing staff.

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