• Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Mar 2018

    Mortality in Code Blue; can APACHE II and PRISM scores be used as markers for prognostication?

    • Nurten Bakan, Gülşah Karaören, Şenay Göksu Tomruk, and Sinem Keskin Kayalar.
    • Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Health Sciences University, İstanbul Ümraniye Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul-Turkey. drgyilmaz@yahoo.com.
    • Ulus Travma Acil Cer. 2018 Mar 1; 24 (2): 149-155.

    BackgroundCode blue (CB) is an emergency call system developed to respond to cardiac and respiratory arrest in hospitals. However, in literature, no scoring system has been reported that can predict mortality in CB procedures. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effectiveness of estimated APACHE II and PRISM scores in the prediction of mortality in patients assessed using CB to retrospectively analyze CB calls.MethodsWe retrospectively examined 1195 patients who were evaluated by the CB team at our hospital between 2009 and 2013. The demographic data of the patients, diagnosis and relevant de-partments, reasons for CB, cardiopulmonary resuscitation duration, mortality calculated from the APACHE II and PRISM scores, and the actual mortality rates were retrospectively record-ed from CB notification forms and the hospital database.ResultsIn all age groups, there was a significant difference between actual mortality rate and the expected mortality rate as estimated using APACHE II and PRISM scores in CB calls (p<0.05). The actual mortality rate was significantly lower than the expected mortality.ConclusionAPACHE and PRISM scores with the available parameters will not help predict mortality in CB procedures. Therefore, novels scoring systems using different parameters are needed.

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