• Lancet · Nov 2019

    Review

    Targeting calcitonin gene-related peptide: a new era in migraine therapy.

    • Andrew Charles and Patricia Pozo-Rosich.
    • UCLA Goldberg Migraine Program, Department of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: acharles@ucla.edu.
    • Lancet. 2019 Nov 9; 394 (10210): 1765-1774.

    AbstractMigraine is one of the most prevalent and disabling diseases worldwide, but until recently, few migraine-specific therapies had been developed. Extensive basic and clinical scientific investigation has provided strong evidence that the neuropeptide calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) has a key role in migraine. This evidence led to the development of small molecule CGRP receptor antagonists and monoclonal antibodies targeting either CGRP or its receptor. Clinical trials investigating these therapies have consistently shown statistically significant efficacy for either the acute or preventive treatment of migraine. No serious safety or tolerability issues have been identified in the trials of the monoclonal antibody therapies. Although the appropriate place of these new migraine-specific therapies relative to other available acute and preventive treatments remains to be determined, a growing body of evidence shows that therapeutic approaches targeting CGRP have the potential to transform the clinical management of migraine.Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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