Critical care nurse
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The choice of colloid or crystalloid solutions for resuscitation of a patient in shock remains controversial. Colloids quickly restore plasma volume along with stabilizing hemodynamics. ⋯ When using crystalloids for resuscitation, two to four times as much fluid is required for fluid repletion. The very young or old or persons with cardiac or renal dysfunction may have an increased risk of developing pulmonary edema when crystalloids are administered.
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Several studies have reported significant improvement in arterial blood oxygenation with use of the prone position in ARDS. This study, undertaken to examine the effect of the semi-prone position in patients with ARDS, resulted in several important considerations for clinical nursing practice.