Journal of pediatric surgery
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Thyroid carcinomas can occur as a primary malignancy (PTM) or secondary after another malignancy (STM). Information about the presentations and outcomes of patients with STM are limited. The authors sought to compare the clinical characteristics, course, and outcomes of patients with primary or secondary thyroid malignancies. ⋯ Pediatric thyroid carcinoma is uncommon and responds well to current therapy. Given the limited period of follow-up of our cohort of secondary malignant thyroid tumors that arise after childhood cancer, these lesions appear to have similar presentations and outcomes when compared with primary carcinomas and can therefore be managed in the same manner.
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The authors report on a neonate who presented with acute appendicitis and who went on to have fatal necrotizing fasciitis. Although recognized in adults, this rare combination of conditions has not been reported previously in the neonate and requires rapid recognition with aggressive medical and surgical intervention.
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A teenage boy presented in the early stage of pyomyositis. He had neck pain, tenderness, and fever. ⋯ This progressed to a pus-filled drainable mass caused by Stapylococcus aureus. The authors describe this case to highlight the predictable stages and increase the index of suspicion to enhance its early recognition.
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The authors describe a 14-year-old boy who presented at the emergency department after he deliberately inserted a soda can in his rectum 48 hours before presentation. The authors were able to remove the foreign body in the operating room by squeezing and twisting the upper round of the empty soda can, in this way changing the original cylinder shape into a conus-shape. Retained foreign bodies in the rectum of children are rare. The authors report our case and discuss the relevant literature.
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Case Reports
Small bowel complication caused by magnetic foreign body ingestion of children: two case reports.
Accidental ingestion of foreign bodies is a common pediatric problem. The majority of such cases occur between 6 months and 3 years. ⋯ The authors experienced 2 cases of unusual small bowel complication caused by the ingestion of magnets. The first case was in a 10-month-old boy with ileal perforation caused by to 2 ingested magnetic beads, and the second case was in a 22-month-old boy with ileo-ileal fistula caused by to 7 ingested magnetic beads.