Pak J Med Sci
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To explore the clinical effect and safety of laparoscopic radical cystectomy + orthotopic ileal neobladder and open surgery. ⋯ Laparoscopic radical cystectomy + orthotopic ileal neobladder has the characteristics of limited trauma, a minimal amount of bleeding and a fast recovery. The functions of orthotopic neobladders are good, and the occurrence rate of postoperative complications is low. In addition, body immunity is protected. Hence, this procedure deserves to be promoted clinically.
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COVID-19 is a menace for Pakistan's fragile and overburdened health care system and infrastructure, insidiously permeating the socio-economic fabric. Globally complete to partial shutdown of educational institutions has been enforced, transitioning from face to face to online academics. Academic institutes are floundering to withstand the brunt. ⋯ Thirty two English language, full text articles published in the last ten years from 2010 to 2020 were selected for the literature review. With this literature review, we conclude that this lockdown has caused significant distortion in the academic world yet unequal interruption in learning with significant disruptions in internal assessments and qualification examinations with developing countries like Pakistan, compounded by a compromised educational system. However, COVID-19 is spurring the case for conversion to online academics and developing countries like Pakistan are poised to develop reliable, cost effective and secure online academic system whether it is bane or boon.
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To assess trends of real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction test in Coronavirus infected Patients. ⋯ To conclude Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (rT-PCR) inclines to give false negative results additionally can stay positive in asymptomatic patients for moderately longer-term. Hence decision to discharge ought to be intricately adjusted between RT-PCR, clinical judgement, radiological examinations, and biochemical assays.
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This article is based on deep learning algorithms and uses MRI to study the development of congenital heart septal defects in neonatal brain tissue. ⋯ Lateral ventricle D/D 'and C/C' is more sensitive indicator which can be evaluated with the difference between the volume of congenital heart septal defects in newborn normal neonatal brain; when the D/D 'value> 0.28, C/C' value> 0.12. For the diagnosis and evaluation of congenital heart septal defect neonatal brain volume abnormalities have a certain reference value.
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In order to understand the incidence and epidemiological characteristics of gestational diabetes mellitus, the ultrasound imaging of support vector machine processing algorithm was used to clarify the outcome of maternal and neonatal gestational diabetes mellitus. ⋯ In maternal gestational diabetes in high risk pregnancies, complications of pregnancy significantly increase the importance of enhancing weight management and blood glucose monitoring to reduce complications.