Voprosy onkologii
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Biography Historical Article
[The 85th anniversary of N. N. Petrov Research Institute of Oncology].
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Clinical Trial
[Use of recombinant factor VIIa to reduce transfusional load in hemorrhaging patients after surgery for malignant tumors].
Often expanded surgical interventions in patients with malignant tumors are accompanied by huge bleeding and require transfusion of big mass of medications prepared from donor blood that may develop different complications. It is showed that with the aim of treatment of hemorrhagic complications the use of recombination factor VIIa allows reducing the surgical blood loss, as well as diminishing hemotransfusional load after surgery especially in patients with malignancies of urogenital system and malignant tumors of the colon and lung.
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Despite of anaesthesiology and intensive care progress in oncology there are some problems that need to be solved. These include low individual significance of perioperative risk scale, the lack of approaches for postoperative correction of risk value, estimation of surgical stress value, approach to detection of pain mechanisms etc. The studies which will resolve these problems allow improving the quality of medical care for cancer patients.