• Indian J Med Res · Mar 2010

    Review

    Delirium in general practice.

    • Surendra Kumar Mattoo, Sandeep Grover, and Nitin Gupta.
    • Department of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
    • Indian J Med Res. 2010 Mar 1;131:387-98.

    AbstractDelirium is a complex neuropsychiatric syndrome characterized by disturbances in consciousness, orientation, memory, thought, perception, and behaviour due to one or more structural and/or physiological abnormalities directly or indirectly affecting the brain. It is quite prevalent in medical and surgical settings and is associated with high rates of death and healthcare costs. We review its prevalence, clinical features, risk factors, pathogenesis, assessment instruments, differential diagnosis, management, prognosis and prevention. Special emphasis is given on the Indian research, which is quite meagre.

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