Archives of disease in childhood. Education and practice edition
-
Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed · Jun 2008
ReviewThe investigation and management of back pain in children.
Back pain in children and adolescents is probably much less common than in adults, but its true incidence is unknown. Although back pain has traditionally been considered a rare and often sinister presentation in the paediatric age group, recent literature now suggests that a relatively high number of children do experience back pain, but only a small proportion seek medical attention. ⋯ Laboratory and imaging investigations should be targeted towards those with "red flag" symptoms and signs. Imaging studies, particularly MRI, have an important role in diagnosis of underlying pathology such as infection or malignancy.
-
Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed · Apr 2008
ReviewMedication options when treating children and adolescents with ADHD: interpreting the NICE guidance 2006.
In recent years the medication options for the treatment of ADHD in children and young people have increased. The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) produced updated guidelines in 2006. This paper aims to interpret these guidelines by reviewing the medication options in light of relevant research and clinical practice. The properties of methylphenidate, dexamfetamine and atomoxetine are discussed.