Clinics
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The use of Indwelling Pleural Catheter (IPC) in the care of patients with Malignant Pleural Effusion (MPE) is well established, however studies involving public health systems of low and middle-income countries are still lacking. This study aimed to determine the effect of IPC on the respiratory symptoms and Quality of Life (QoL) of patients with MPE in the setting of a Brazilian public health system. ⋯ IPC relieves respiratory symptoms without compromising the QoL, with a low complication rate. It represents a suitable option for patients with MPE and short LE in an emerging country.
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The association between diabetes and Strongyloides infection remains controversial. This study aimed to detect Strongyloides stercoralis DNA in the feces of patients with Diabetes Mellitus type 2 (DM2). ⋯ The results confirm the greater positivity of the molecular diagnosis in relation to parasitological methods, reinforcing its use as an additional tool for the diagnosis of S. stercoralis infection in patients with DM2 living in endemic areas for this helminthiasis.
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Circ_0075825 expression in adjacent tissues and GC tissues was evaluated by bioinformatics method and quantitative Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR). How circ_0075825 regulated GC cell growth, migration, invasion, and apoptosis were investigated by cell counting kit-8 assay, transwell assay and flow cytometry. The targeted interplays among circ_0075825, and miR-432-5p and Sex-Determining Region Y-related high-mobility group box 9 (SOX9) were explored by bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter gene assay. The regulatory effects of circ_0075825 and miR-432-5p on SOX9 protein expression were probed by western blot. ⋯ Circ_0075825 promotes GC progression via sponging miR-432-5p to regulate SOX9 expression level, and it may be a novel therapeutic target for treating GC.
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To investigate the expression of LHX1 and its role as a biomarker in the diagnosis and prognosis of Uterine Corpus Endometrial Carcinoma (UCEC). ⋯ LHX1 expression was highly upregulated in UCEC cells and tissues, which was correlated with the prognosis of patients with UCEC. LHX1 may regulate UCEC progression at least in part by modulating EMT induction.
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Osteoblasts are derived from Bone Marrow-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells (BM-MSCs), which play an indispensable role in bone formation. In this study, the authors aim to investigate the role of IRF4 in the osteogenic differentiation of BM-MSCs and its potential molecular mechanism. ⋯ In summary, this paper proposed that IRF4/miR-636/DOCK9 may be considered as targets for the treatment of osteoporosis (OP).