The Annals of thoracic surgery
-
Postoperative lobar torsion is a rare and life-threatening complication. Several previous cases have been treated with completion lobectomy. We report successful surgical repair of middle lobar torsion after upper lobectomy. ⋯ The surface of the middle lobe appeared congestive, but its surface color, elasticity, and compliance improved 1 h after detorsion. We preserved the middle lobar function and prescribed warfarin for pulmonary vein thrombosis. When preserving a twisted lobe, it is important to consider the damage to the twisted lung, risk of thrombosis, and residual pulmonary function.
-
Observational Study
Aortic valve replacement through right anterior minithoracotomy: can sutureless technology improve clinical outcomes?
The impact of sutureless prosthesis on the clinical outcome in minimally invasive aortic valve replacement is still unclear. We assessed mid-term outcomes of the sutureless and conventional valves implanted through right anterior minithoracotomy. ⋯ In the present limited cohort of patients, sutureless prostheses reduced operative times for aortic valve replacement and the duration of mechanically assisted ventilation and might have influenced early and mid-term survival. Larger studies are needed to confirm our data and compare long-term outcomes.
-
Atrioventricular valve replacement options are limited in infants and small children. The Melody stented bovine jugular vein conduit is being used with increasing frequency for percutaneous pulmonary valve replacement. The Melody valve can be serially dilated over time to accommodate the somatic growth of pediatric patients. We report the initial experience of using the Melody valve as a surgical tricuspid valve replacement in an infant.
-
Readmission after operations for congenital heart conditions has significant implications for patient care. Readmission rates vary between 8.7% and 15%. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence, causes, and risk factors associated with readmission. ⋯ The incidence of readmission after operations for congenital cardiac conditions remains high. Efforts focusing on patients with single-ventricle palliation and those with preoperative arrhythmia, prolonged postoperative length of stay and nasogastric tube feeding at discharge may be particularly beneficial.