Social work
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This article analyzes the factors that caused the economic well-being of children in the United States to deteriorate during the 1980s. The poverty rate for children decreased through the late 1960s and the 1970s but rose during the 1980s. ⋯ In addition, although more children became poor, social services provision did not increase and in many instances was cut back. The juvenilization of poverty requires social workers to place themselves in advocacy roles and to focus on poverty as a central practice concern.
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This article describes the social work profession's contribution to the emerging field of psychosocial rehabilitation and presents principles that enable social workers to work effectively with people with chronic mental illnesses. Although model psychosocial rehabilitation programs have been established throughout the United States, psychosocial rehabilitation has not been widely articulated in the social work literature. This article specifically defines the psychosocial rehabilitation approach in the model programs, often called "clubhouses," and describes the contribution of social work to the model's development.