Journal of emergency nursing : JEN : official publication of the Emergency Department Nurses Association
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Implementing family presence during resuscitation poses many challenges in developing countries, especially in developing countries like Iran, where cultural and contextual factors play significant roles. This study examined the attitudes and barriers of Muslim emergency nurses and physicians toward family presence during resuscitation in Iran. ⋯ The findings suggest that hospitals should develop and adopt policies to ensure consistent performance when implementing family presence during resuscitation and that the procedure is safe and effective.
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Trauma-informed care has been posited as a framework for creating ideal and safe environments for patients to participate in treatment. However, there are limited studies that demonstrate the impact of a focused trauma-informed care training on ED staff. We implemented a 4-hour trauma-informed care training in a general emergency department. We aimed to measure changes in knowledge, opinions, self-rated competency, barriers, and recent practices before and after implementing trauma-informed care training. We hypothesized that the training would result in significant self-reported improvement in all domains. ⋯ Trauma-informed care training is an effective means to improving ED staff self-perceived competence and practice of trauma-informed care even among those with high self-perceived knowledge and opinions of trauma-informed care before the training. Future study should explore the patient-level impact of trauma-informed care training, as well as how to continue to reduce barriers to system-wide implementation of trauma-informed care practices.
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Behavioral health visits to emergency departments have increased, increasing the risk of patient violent agitation that may require restraints to control. Our objective was to determine whether using the Behavioral Activity Rating Scale and treatment recommendations matched to patient scores would affect the number of patients who required physical restraints during their stay in the emergency department. ⋯ Early recognition of patient agitation is essential in appropriate treatment of that agitation. The Behavioral Activity Rating Scale assessment is an effective tool to quantify a patient's agitation level. When coupled with treatment recommendations or protocols, it may decrease restraint use in the emergency department.
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Comparative Study Observational Study
Comparative Analysis of Frailty Scales in Emergency Department: Highlighting the Strengths of the Triage Frailty and Comorbidity Tool.
Currently, there is uncertainty about which frailty scale is most appropriate and valid for use in the emergency department. The objective of this study was to compare the most commonly used frailty scales in triage and evaluate their performance. ⋯ The findings of this study suggest that the Triage Frailty and Comorbidity tool is a valid instrument for assessing frailty in the emergency department. Moreover, among the scales used, it is the only 1 that considers the entire adult population, not just those aged >65 years, making it more inclusive for a setting such as the emergency department.
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Distal radius fractures are common injuries managed frequently in emergency departments. While numerous studies focus on the surgical treatment of distal radius fractures, there is a lack of research about non-surgically treated patients' early experiences post-injury. The objective of this study was to explore adult patients' initial experiences following closed reduction treatment of distal radius fracture in the emergency department. ⋯ Effective pain management, both pharmacological and non-pharmacological, as well as comprehensive, clear communication, is crucial in the initial treatment phase of distal radius fracture. Acknowledging patients' broader concerns can enhance the quality of care and support improved recovery outcomes. These findings imply that future emergency nursing practice should prioritize swift and effective pain management, clear and empathetic communication, and a holistic approach to patient care to optimize recovery outcomes.