Journal of emergency nursing : JEN : official publication of the Emergency Department Nurses Association
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Family presence during resuscitation (FPDR) is a growing health care practice; nevertheless, countless controversies surround this medical principle. Several studies have investigated the perceptions of health care professionals toward FPDR, yet psychometrically sound instruments assessing family members' perceptions of FPDR are scarce. Hence we aimed to develop and psychometrically validate the Family Presence During Resuscitation Benefits-Risks Scale (FPDR-BRS). ⋯ The 23-item FPDR-BRS exhibited satisfactory psychometric properties and may be used to quantitatively measure a family member's perception towards witnessing the resuscitation of his or her significant other. Further comprehensive psychometric evaluations are warranted to ensure robust cross-cultural comparisons.