Oncology nursing forum
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Oncology nursing forum · Jun 1998
Randomized Controlled Trial Clinical TrialChanging i.v. administration sets: is 48 versus 24 hours safe for neutropenic patients with cancer?
To examine the effects of changing i.v. administration sets at 48 versus 24 hours on the incidence of infusion-related septicemia in neutropenic patients with cancer. ⋯ Changing i.v. administration sets every 48 hours is recommended. Exceptions to this include i.v. administration sets used to administer blood products and total parenteral nutrition.
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Oncology nursing forum · May 1998
Comparative StudyQuality of life of patients with prostate cancer treated with surgery or radiation therapy.
To compare the quality-of-life (QOL) perceptions of men treated for prostate cancer with surgery to those of men treated for prostate cancer with radiation therapy. ⋯ This information on the problems of survivors of prostate cancer after surgery and radiation therapy and the effects of therapy on QOL will assist nurses in providing patient education, emotional support, and rehabilitative interventions.
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Oncology nursing forum · May 1998
Multicenter StudyPhysical and psychosocial outcomes of midlife and older women following surgery and adjuvant therapy for breast cancer.
To investigate the patterns of functioning and psychosocial adjustment of midlife and older women following surgery for breast cancer. Differences between those who received follow-up adjuvant therapy and those who did not also were compared. ⋯ These findings suggest that women undergoing surgery for breast cancer, whether they receive adjuvant therapy or not, may have functional and psychosocial needs that could be effectively addressed by nursing interventions pre- and postsurgery.
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To describe women's perspectives on factors that influenced their decision to have reconstructive surgery after a breast cancer diagnosis. ⋯ Healthcare professionals should determine how a woman wants to participate in decision making as well as the kind, amount, and sources of information the individual with breast cancer wants to have to make her decisions. Healthcare providers are key sources of information about treatment options, and they are critical to patient satisfaction with the decision-making process and with the final results of the surgical procedure. Family members, friends, and other women with breast cancer play a crucial role in talking it over.