European journal of anaesthesiology
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Observational Study
Pulmonary function decline in immediate postoperative period is not necessarily related to residual neuromuscular block: An observational study.
Previous studies have reported an association between the use of neuromuscular blocking (NMB) agents and postoperative pulmonary complications. Postoperative pulmonary function is a key indicator for postoperative pulmonary complications. Several sites can be used to assess depth and recovery from NMB. ⋯ Both corrugator supercilii and adductor pollicis failed to indicate recovery of pulmonary function after NMB. Age seems to be a risk factor for postoperative decline in pulmonary function.
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Frailty is a multidimensional syndrome characterised by a loss of reserve and an increased risk of adverse outcomes. ⋯ Premorbid frailty was common in general ICU patients and was an independent predictor of death. Our study suggests that frailty could be a valuable addition in outcome prediction in intensive care.