Anaesthesia and intensive care
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Anaesth Intensive Care · Nov 2010
Letter Case ReportsOral foreign body from defective laryngoscope blade.
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Anaesth Intensive Care · Sep 2010
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative StudyRemifentail infusion for paediatric bronchoscopic foreign body removal: comparison of sevoflurane with propofol for anaesthesia supplementation for bronchoscope insertion.
The study compared sevoflurane or propofol as anaesthesia supplements to remifentanil infusion and topical local anaesthesia for insertion of a rigid bronchoscope for bronchial foreign body removal in children aged one to three years. Seventy children were randomly allocated to two groups to receive remifentanil infusion at 0.2 microg x kg(-1) x min(-1) with either sevoflurane or propofol supplements for insertion of the rigid bronchoscope. Heart rate and systolic blood pressure before anaesthesia, prior to and on insertion of the bronchoscope and one, three, five, seven and ten minutes after insertion were measured. ⋯ The sevoflurane group had a lower incidence of cough than the propofol group. No significant difference was detected in the incidence of apnoea between groups. It can be concluded that remifentanil infusion with modest use of general anaesthetic agents facilitates rigid bronchoscopy successfully in children.