Critical care clinics
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Critical care clinics · Apr 2015
ReviewTelemedicine in the Intensive Care Unit: Its Role in Emergencies and Disaster Management.
Disasters and emergencies lead to an overburdened health care system after the event, so additional telemedicine support can improve patient outcomes. If telemedicine is going to become an integral part of disaster response, there needs to be improved preparation for the use of telemedicine technologies. Telemedicine can improve patient triage, monitoring, access to specialists, health care provider burnout, and disaster recovery. However, the evidence for telemedicine and tele-intensive care in the disaster setting is limited, and it should be further studied to identify situations in which it is the most clinically effective and cost-effective.
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Critical care clinics · Apr 2015
ReviewOptions for Tele-Intensive Care Unit Design: Centralized Versus Decentralized and Other Considerations: It Is Not Just a "Another Black Sedan".
This article seeks assist physicians or administrators considering establishing a Tele-ICU. Owing to an apparent domination of the Tele-ICU field by a single vendor, some may believe that there is only one design option. In fact, there are many alternative design formats that do not require the consumer to possess high-level technical expertise. As when purchasing any major item, if the consumer can formulate basic concepts of design and research the various vendors, then the consumer can develop the Tele-ICU system best for their facility, finances, availability of staff, coverage model, and quality metric goals.
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Severe sepsis remains a significant medical problem affecting up to 18 million individuals worldwide. Mortality remains high ranging between 28% and 50%. ⋯ Technology associated with telemedicine may help in screening, identifying, and monitoring the attainment of the severe sepsis bundle elements in a timely manner. However, the heterogeneity of systemic inflammatory response syndrome and clinical assessment necessary to diagnose and assess patients with severe sepsis makes technology alone insufficient to improve the outcomes in these patients.
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Telemedicine was recognized in the 1970s as a legitimate entity for applying the use of modern information and communications technologies to the delivery of health services. Telecardiology is one of the fastest growing fields in telemedicine. ⋯ This article discusses current advancements, the scope of telemedicine in cardiology, and its application to the critically ill. The impact of telecardiology consultation continues to evolve and includes many promising applications with potential positive implications for admission rates, morbidity, and mortality.
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Critical care clinics · Apr 2015
ReviewIncreasing Quality Through Telemedicine in the Intensive Care Unit.
This article explores the hypothesis that a telemedicine intensive care unit (Tele-ICU) platform is uniquely suited to facilitate quality performance improvement (PI). This article addresses some substantial hurdles to overcome that may limit the effectiveness of a Tele-ICU platform to achieve PI objectives. Lastly, this article describes the author's experience with a PI project to improve ventilator management conducted via a Tele-ICU hub interacting with 11 geographically dispersed ICUs. Using this example to illustrate the concepts, the author hopes to shed some light on the successes and lessons learned so as to generate best-practice guidelines for Tele-ICU-directed PI initiatives.