International journal of technology assessment in health care
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Int J Technol Assess Health Care · Jul 2009
Economic evaluation of continuous renal replacement therapy in acute renal failure.
Controversy exists regarding the optimal method of providing dialysis in critically ill patients with acute renal failure. We sought to determine the cost-effectiveness of treatment strategies. ⋯ Given the higher costs of providing CRRT and absence of demonstrated benefit, IHD is the preferred modality in critically ill patients who are candidates for either IHD or CRRT, although this conclusion should be revisited if future clinical trials establish differences in clinical effectiveness between modalities. Future interventions that are proven to improve renal recovery after acute renal failure are likely to be cost-effective, even if very resource intensive.
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Int J Technol Assess Health Care · Jul 2009
Comparative StudySurrogate outcomes in health technology assessment: an international comparison.
Our aim was to review the recommendations given by health technology assessment (HTA) institutions in their methodological guidelines concerning the use of surrogate outcomes in their assessments. In a second step, we aimed at quantifying the role surrogate parameters take in assessment reports. ⋯ HTA institutions seem to agree on a cautious approach to the use of surrogate outcomes in technology assessment. Thorough assessment of health technologies should not rely exclusively on surrogate outcomes.
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Int J Technol Assess Health Care · Jul 2009
Historical ArticleHealth technology assessment in Italy.
The aim of this study was to review the history of health technology assessment (HTA) in Italy. ⋯ At the local level, the hospital-based HTA activity is probably the most important peculiarity of the country and the real driver of the HTA movement.
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Int J Technol Assess Health Care · Jul 2009
Historical ArticleHealth technology management in Israel: HTA in action.
The aim of this study was to describe the history and present situation with health technology assessment (HTA) in Israel. ⋯ ICTAHC's role and functioning has expanded since its beginnings. HTA has become an important part of health care in Israel.