Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre
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The aim of this study was to correlate plasma levels of the synaptic proteins α-synuclein and γ-synuclein in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) children in order to elucidate their possible contribution to the pathogenesis of ASD and to study their association with the severity of the disorder. ⋯ Our study showed that alteration in α-synuclein and γ-synuclein might be associated with ASD pathogenesis and could be an indicator of the severity of the disorder.
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Mediterranean spotted fever (MSF) is a tick-borne rickettsial infection endemic to the Mediterranean coastline countries. As a result of growing tourism, imported cases have been registered in many nonendemic countries and regions. We present clinical laboratory parameters and histopathological data on renal impairment in patients with MSF. The study meets our goal of identifying kidney involvement and detecting renal damage in people with MSF. ⋯ Renal pathology associated with MSF rickettsial infection consists of systemic small vessel vasculitis and vascular injury, leading to ARF in the most severe cases.
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We aimed to investigate the presence and severity of depressive symptoms among coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) inpatients and any possible changes after their discharge. ⋯ Mood disturbances and depressive symptoms commonly occur among COVID-19 inpatients. Our results show that COVID-19 inpatients might be at higher risk for developing depressive reactive disorders and could benefit from an early psychological evaluation and strategies improving sleep quality.
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The aim of the study was to study the Janus kinase/tyrosine kinase-activated transduction factor (JAK/STAT) signaling pathway and myogenesis on the masseter muscle after sleep deprivation and to investigate the role of stress in this scenario. ⋯ Our results suggest that sleep deprivation induces an inflammatory response and atrophy in the masseter muscle of rats.
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Retracted Publication
CircHIPK3 Promotes Thyroid Cancer Tumorigenesis and Invasion through the Mirna-338-3p/RAB23 Axis.
Objective：Thyroid cancer is a common type of endocrine malignancy, and its incidence has been steadily increasing in many regions of the world. Numerous studies have found that the circRNAs in various cancer types are aberrantly expressed, which could be potential biological diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of circHIPK3 in the development and progression of thyroid cancer and its mechanism. ⋯ Then, we demonstrated that circHIPK3 up-regulated the expression of its target gene RAB23 by sponging miR-338-3p to promote the tumorigenesis and invasiveness of thyroid cancer. This study is the first to find that circHIPK3 plays the role of oncogenetic circRNA in thyroid cancer, which may provide new insights into how circRNA affects the progression of thyroid cancer. Our study also showed that circHIPK3 could be a novel biomarker for thyroid cancer.