Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
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J Magn Reson Imaging · May 2010
Reliability of in vivo determination of forearm muscle volume using 3.0 T magnetic resonance imaging.
To apply magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a tool for quantifying muscle volume of forearm muscles feasibility and reliability of volume estimation of the flexor carpi ulnaris (FCU) and the extensor carpi ulnaris (ECU). ⋯ MRI muscle volume measurement of forearm muscles is feasible, reproducible, and allows for longitudinal studies where expected responsiveness exceeds 7%.
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J Magn Reson Imaging · Apr 2010
High temporal resolution SSFP cine MRI for estimation of left ventricular diastolic parameters.
To obtain high temporal resolution (HTR) magnetic resonance (MR) steady-state free-precession (SSFP) cine cardiac images by using multichannel radiofrequency (RF) hardware and parallel imaging techniques; to study the effect of temporal resolution; and to compare the derived left ventricular (LV) diastolic filling parameters with echocardiographic results. ⋯ With SENSE or k-t BLAST and modern hardware, HTR cine images can be obtained. The lower temporal resolutions (30-50 ms) used in clinical practice reduce LV filling rates by
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J Magn Reson Imaging · Apr 2010
Multiple sclerosis: hyperintense lesions in the brain on T1-weighted MR images assessed by diffusion tensor imaging.
To evaluate retrospectively quantitative diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) values of hyperintense lesions on nonenhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) to elucidate the degree of demyelination or remyelination associated with T1 hyperintense lesions and study their relationship to MR markers of tissue damage (brain atrophy). ⋯ The quantitative DTI values of T1 hyperintense MS plaques were between hypo-/isointense lesions and NAWM or normal white matter, and correlated with BPF and third ventricular width. Our results supports the notion that axonal remyelination may be the reason for T1 hyperintense lesions.
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J Magn Reson Imaging · Apr 2010
Human cervical spinal cord funiculi: investigation with magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging.
To use spinal cord diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) for investigating human cervical funiculi, acquire axial diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data with an in-plane resolution sufficient to delineate subquadrants within the spinal cord, obtain corresponding DTI metrics, and assess potential regional differences. ⋯ Original contributions are: 1) the use of a tractography-based method to quantify DTI metrics in the human cervical spinal cord, and 2) reported DTI values in various funiculi at 3 T.
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J Magn Reson Imaging · Apr 2010
Single breath-hold assessment of ventricular volumes using 32-channel coil technology and an extracellular contrast agent.
To evaluate the feasibility of a single breath-hold 3D cine balanced steady-state free precession (b-SSFP) sequence after gadolinium diethylenetriamine penta-acetic acid (Gd-DTPA) injection for volumetric cardiac assessment. ⋯ 3D cine b-SSFP imaging of the heart using 32 channel coil technology and spatial undersampling allows reliable volumetric assessment within a single breath-hold after application of Gd-DTPA.