Anästhesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS
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Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther · Nov 2013
Historical Article[Development of the physician based prehospital emergency medicine system in the former GDR].
The development of the physician based prehospital emergency medicine system of the former GDR started in the early 1960th. Initially the use of ambulances was trauma-orientated. ⋯ Parts of the system were also regional dispatch centers, a specific nationwide phone number (115), standardized equipment, and supervision by a physician. In addition regulations about documentation and staff-qualification were centrally installed.
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Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther · Nov 2013
Retraction Of Publication[In Process Citation].
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Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther · Nov 2013
[Helsinki declaration on patient safety in anaesthesiology -part 10: infection control/hygiene].
There is a plethora of laws, regulations, guidelines and recommendations relating to infection control and hygiene. Major issues are the prevention of nosocomial infections, staff protection and environmental protection. Of the highest relevance are the infection control law [Infektionsschutzgesetz (IfSG)], the hygiene regulations of the German federal states [Hygieneverordnungen der Bundesländer], the German technical rules for biological materials [Technische Regel Biologische Arbeitsstoffe 250 (TRBA 250)] - biological materials in health-care and welfare work [Biologische Arbeitsstoffe im Gesundheitswesen und in der Wohlfahrtspflege], the guidelines for hospital hygiene and prevention of infection of the commission for hospital hygiene and prevention of infection of the Robert-Koch Institute [Richtlinie für Krankenhaushygiene und Infektionsprävention von der Kommission für Krankenhaushygiene und Infektionsprävention (KRINKO) beim Robert Koch-Institut], the recommendations of the commission on anti-infectives, resistance and therapy of the Robert-Koch Institute [Empfehlungen der Kommission Antiinfektiva, Resistenz und Therapie (ART) beim Robert Koch-Institut]. ⋯ Thus it is necessary to distinguish the relevant from the irrelevant. Checklists can be useful here. The most important and effective individual action in hospital hygiene is and remains hand hygiene as is propagated in the action "clean hands", irrespective of all laws, regulations, guidelines and recommendations.