Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
The most recent articles from:
J. Cardiothorac. Vasc. Anesth.
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J. Cardiothorac. Vasc. Anesth. · Apr 2023
Noninvasive Assessment With Transthoracic Echocardiography in End-Stage Heart Failure.
Heart failure is a common cardiac condition that carries a substantial risk of morbidity and mortality despite advances in management. Echocardiography plays a central role in its diagnosis, elucidation of mechanisms, and detailed hemodynamic analysis. In this E-Challenge, the authors review a few transthoracic echocardiographic findings that yield insights into the hemodynamics.