Atencion primaria
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Observational Study
[Validation of a questionnaire that measures perceptions of the role of community nursing professionals in Peru].
To develop a valid and reliable scale to measure the role of the nursing professional in the community (REFCO). ⋯ The REFCO scale has 9 items and 2 dimensions; outreach and education; with content and construct validity that provide evidence for community nursing categories, which is useful for measuring nursing work in the community field.
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To know the perspective of professionals on aspects and dimensions that should be an indispensable part of Person-Centered Care (PCA). ⋯ New dimensions were identified: Prevention and health promotion, Resource Management and Clinical Competence, added to those previously described: Biopsychosocial perspective, Doctor as a person, Patient as a person, Doctor-patient relationship and Shared Power and Responsibility. Respect, comprehensive care, the biopsychosocial approach, the patient's autonomy and their participation in decision-making, are the most valued aspects among those selected by the participating professionals.
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To compare the Spanish law on euthanasia and assisted suicide with those that exist in other countries. ⋯ Although there are differences, the laws that the Spanish euthanasia law most closely resembles are those of the Netherlands and Belgium, so it is foreseeable that the casuistry of euthanasia and its figures in Spain will resemble that of those countries in the future.
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Controlled Clinical Trial
[Benefits of a community physical exercise program prescribed from primary care for perimenopausal/menopausal women].
To measure the benefits of a physical exercise program in a community, through the modifications in quality of life, and perimenopausal-menopausal women physical condition. ⋯ The Active Bone Health Physical Exercise Program piloting showed benefits on participants' physical and mental quality of life. In addition, it has been shown that performing a specific physical exercise for premenopausal-menopausal women improves their physical condition.