Medicina intensiva
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    To evaluate the effects of esophageal pressure monitoring in adult patients with mechanical ventilation requirements in the Intensive Care Unit. ⋯ Evidence of low or very low certainty indicates that esophageal pressure monitoring during mechanical ventilation would produce little or no effect on Intensive Care Unit mortality, Intensive Care Unit length of stay, days on mechanical ventilation or adverse events. 
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    To analyze the perioperative differences in a consecutive cohort of liver transplant recipients (LTRs) classified according to the indication of transplantation, and assess their impact upon early mortality 90 days after transplantation. ⋯ The crude early postoperative mortality rate in non-HCC-LTR was higher than in HCC-LTR, due to a greater incidence of postoperative complications with an impact upon mortality (shock at admission to intensive care and the development of multiorgan dysfunction syndrome).