Croatian medical journal
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Croatian medical journal · Apr 2021
How health care professionals confront and solve ethical dilemmas - a tale of two countries: Slovenia and Croatia.
To assess the differences in the way how Slovenian and Croatian health care professionals (HCPs) confront ethical dilemmas and perceive the role of hospital ethics committees (HECs). ⋯ Croatian and Slovenian HCPs are confronted with different ethical dilemmas and perceive the role of HECs differently.
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Croatian medical journal · Apr 2021
The effect of parity on obstetric and perinatal outcomes in pregnancies at the age of 40 and above: a retrospective study.
To examine the characteristics of pregnancies at a very advanced maternal age and the effect of parity on adverse obstetric outcomes. ⋯ Since primiparity was a risk factor for lower fetal birth weight and preeclampsia/gestational hypertension in the age group of 40 years and above, more attention should be paid to the follow-up and treatment of these patients.
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Croatian medical journal · Apr 2021
The visibility of the periventricular crossroads of pathways in preterm infants as a predictor of neurological outcome and occurrence of neonatal epileptic seizures.
To evaluate the relationship between the neurological outcome, neonatal epileptic seizures, and signal-intensity visibility of the frontal and parietal periventricular crossroads of pathways on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in preterm infants at term-equivalent age. ⋯ Poor visibility of the frontal and parietal crossroads of pathways on MRI is associated with neonatal epileptic seizures and poor neurological outcomes in preterm infants at term-equivalent age.
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Croatian medical journal · Apr 2021
Case ReportsA novel mutation of congenital nephrotic syndrome in a Slovenian child eventually receiving a renal transplant.
Congenital nephrotic syndrome (CNS) is a rare disease defined as heavy proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, hyperlipidemia, and edema presenting in the first three months of life. It is most commonly caused by mutations in the NPHS1 gene associated with nephrotic syndrome type 1, also known as Finnish-type CNS, which is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. ⋯ We report on a child with Finnish type CNS with a NPHS1 mutation, which is the first case confirmed by genetic study in Slovenia. We showed for the first time that homozygous mutation c.2928-3del in the NPHS1 gene caused exon 22 skipping, leading to a truncated protein and Fin-minor phenotype.
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Croatian medical journal · Apr 2021
The anatomy lesson of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: irreplaceable tradition (cadaver work) and new didactics of digital technology.
To compare the efficacy of different components of online and contact anatomy classes as perceived by medical students. ⋯ Anatomical dissection and interaction during contact classes remain the most important aspects of teaching anatomy. However, online teaching increases learning efficiency by allowing alternative learning strategies and by substituting certain components of contact classes, thus freeing up more time for practical work.