Amyloid : the international journal of experimental and clinical investigation : the official journal of the International Society of Amyloidosis
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Although sudden death (SD) is a recognized complication of cardiac amyloidosis, there is scarce data about its incidence, mechanisms, and predictors. The aim of this study was to describe incidence of SD and to analyze possible risk factors. ⋯ SD is more frequent in AL than in ATTR cardiac amyloidosis. SD is associated with different risk factors in both entities.
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Hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis with polyneuropathy (ATTRv-PN) is a progressive fatal disorder caused by deposition of mutant transthyretin (TTR) amyloids mainly in the nerves and heart. Autonomic dysfunction is a major disabling manifestation, affecting 90% of patients with late-onset ATTRv-PN. The current study aimed to investigate brain functional alterations associated with dysautonomia due to peripheral autonomic nerve degeneration in ATTRv-PN. ⋯ Our findings provide evidence linking peripheral autonomic dysfunction with altered connectivity in the central autonomic network in ATTRv-PN.