Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology
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J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. · Apr 2011
Nurses' perceived barriers to assessment and management of pain in a university hospital.
A self-report questionnaire was answered by 114 nurses working at the internal medicine, oncology, and surgery clinics. The most commonly perceived barriers to pain management were system-related barriers. Lack of psychosocial support services and patient-to-nurse ratio received the highest ratings. ⋯ Patients' difficulty with completing pain scales (56%) and consumers not demanding results (53%) were the most commonly reported patient-related barriers. A significant percentage of the participating nurses indicated that they have no idea about patient-related barriers. Regular and continuous pain education programs may help to establish a supportive team spirit between doctors and nurses.
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Palliative health-care faces many challenges. Developing countries face unique spectrum of difficulties including limited resources. In this article I share our experience in establishing palliative care department in a charity hospital located in Egypt.
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Palliative care is a very new concept in Palestine. In fact, it is still not applicable or provided within the Palestinian health care system. However, Al-Sadeel Society had organized a one day workshop in Bethlehem on November 2008 for the health professionals from the governmental and non-governmental sectors to initiate and introduce the idea of palliative care for the first time in Palestine. ⋯ We conducted a needs assessment survey within the only four facilities that provide care for the oncology patients in the West Bank and were filled by the direct health care providers. The results were expressing the fact that there is no palliative care service available for cancer patients or their families, absence of organizations strategic planning for palliative care, No presence of educational resources for palliative care, No presence of communication or consultation to the clergy man, Absence of bereavement support group, no active follow up for the patient and the family, no standards for palliative care service or training programs in palliative care, no home care service for palliative care, absence of community awareness for palliative care And Absence of national standard for palliative care. The recommendations that we can conclude, depending on the needs assessment that we did, and according to the recommendations that come up through the workshop that was organized by Al-Sadeel Society and was attended by key personnel from the Palestinian MOH who summarized the conclusion, are as follows: 1. The need for better quality care for the cancer patient.2. The need for training of health professionals in palliative care.3. The importance of networking and cooperation between the national NGO's and the MOH.4. The need for public awareness regarding the early detection for cancer especially breast cancer.5. The need for national policy and standards for palliative care and opioids legislations.6. The importance of base line data and research. 7. The need for interdisciplinary team work in the issue of cancer. 8. To involve palliative care education within the curriculum of schools of health professions.
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J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. · Apr 2011
Optimizing pain care delivery in outpatient facilities: experience in NCI, Cairo, Egypt.
As a result of increasing waiting lists of patients attending National Cancer Institute of Cairo, we are faced to provide high-quality pain care service through our outpatient pain clinic. The program description presented here shows the capacity of a 24 hours/7 days outpatient cancer pain management service to provide rapidly accessible, high-quality care to patients with complex pain and palliative care symptom burdens. In addition, this model avoids inpatient hospital admissions. ⋯ Importantly, the facility provides comprehensive care with professionals available 24 hours/7 days. On-call teams assigned to manage pain and other treatment modalities comprises of staff supervised by the primary cancer clinicians; this arrangement facilitates reaching this goal. This study will illustrate our experience through 25 years, trying to provide the highest care of patients with cancer pain on an outpatient basis.
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Palliative care in cancer has always been an important issue in low and middle income countries. In many occasions most resources have been devoted to expensive treatments although palliative and supportive care approaches are very important. ⋯ The Cancer Control Department of Ministry of Health has started the National Cancer Control Program in 2008 and also prepared a Palliative Care Action Plan. Dokuz Eylul University in Turkey has also organised a multidisciplinary palliative care team to create the necessary future plans and will open the first academic program under the Department of Clinical Oncology.